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Havasu National Wildlife Refuge - Topock Gorge

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Lying entirely within the Havasu National Wildlife Refuge, the Topock Gorge is one of the more spectacular areas on the lower Colorado River. The river cuts a gorge 30 to 90 meters (100 to 300 feet) deep through the Pre-Cambrian gneisses and granitics and Tertiary volcanics of the Chemehuevi Mountains, forming sheer and overhanging walls in places.  The contrast between the varied-colored rock, primarily reddish, and the marshes and river, is noteworthy.

The rocky slopes are sparsely covered by creosote bush scrub, with numerous Cactaceae present.  Extensive portions along the shore are bordered by freshwater marsh with Scirpus sp. and Typha sp. present.

The endangered Yuma clapper rail, Rallus longirostris yumanensis, breeds in the marshes, as do numerous other species.

Integrity: This section of the Colorado has not been "reclaimed" or "controlled" for flood prevention there are, however, a few aids to mariners.

Use:  Research, educational, observational, light recreational.

December 1976
  
San Bernardino
Inventory of California Natural Areas
Revision © 2005 Steven Louis Hartman

 

 

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Last modified: December 06, 2005